28 Essential Skills Every Teen Should Master

Preparing your teen for adulthood isn’t just about academics; it’s about equipping them with the life skills they need to navigate the real world with confidence. From managing money to handling household tasks, I've created an Essential Skills Checklist that covers the must-know skills for independence. Whether your teen is heading off to college, joining the workforce, or simply preparing to move out, these 28 skills will set them up for success.

Laundry & Personal Care

Daily self-care routines aren’t always intuitive, and many teens need guidance in this area. Encourage them to practice:

  • Laundry basics, including stain removal and ironing

  • Proper shaving techniques

  • Scheduling and attending appointments (doctor, dentist, etc.)

  • Learning money management

  • Evaluating and purchasing insurance

  • Applying and interviewing for a job

  • No one likes wrinkly clothes—learn to iron!

These small but significant skills promote responsibility and self-sufficiency in personal hygiene, financial literacy, and professional presentation.

Around the Kitchen

Food is a basic necessity, and teens should be able to prepare their own meals. Teach them to:

  • Crack and scramble an egg

  • Bake simple treats like cookies and muffins

  • Cook vegetables (pro tip: roasting brings out amazing flavors!)

  • Grocery shop on a budget

  • Clean dishes, pans, and kitchen appliances

  • Cook their favorite meals

  • Use a fire extinguisher

Being able to cook and shop smartly prevents reliance on expensive takeout and ensures they’re eating nutritious meals.

Outside the House

Independence often requires knowing how to navigate common outdoor and home maintenance challenges. Teens should learn how to:

  • Add air to and change a tire

  • Use and maintain a lawnmower

  • Drive on snow and ice

  • Use basic hand tools

  • Jumpstart a car

  • Perform minor car upkeep (blades, fluids, jump-starting a car)

  • Locate and use a fuse box

Basic car and home maintenance skills save money on repairs and ensure safety in everyday life.

Don’t Forget These!

Some of the most valuable life skills don’t fit neatly into a single category but are just as essential. Before adulthood, teens should know how to:

  • Make a resume

  • Apply and interview for jobs

  • Fix a clogged drain

  • Paint a room

  • Fix a running toilet

  • Research and negotiate a purchase

  • Hang a picture (bonus—hang two!)

  • Develop work-related skills: typing, presentations, spreadsheets

(Print this Freebie!)

Final Thoughts: Preparing Teens for Independence

Let’s be real...adulting is a lot easier when you’re not calling home to ask how to unclog a drain or scramble an egg. These essential skills aren’t just about survival; they’re about thriving with confidence in the real world. Whether your teen is tackling their first job interview, fixing a flat tire, or cooking a decent meal (without setting off the smoke alarm), every lesson learned now is a step toward independence.

Take a look at this text I got from Kate as an example! Proud parent moment, for sure. 

So, let’s ditch the stress and start preparing them today. Because nothing says "I’ve got this" like a teen who can budget, cook, and change a tire, all in the same day.

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You Don’t Get to Keep All You Make: A Quick Lesson on Paychecks